Nigute wagenda uhitamo icyitegererezo gikwiye cyicyuma cyimbere?

Mu rwego rwimashini zubaka, ibyuma bikurikiranwa munsi ya gari ya moshi ni ingenzi cyane kuko bidashobora gutanga gusa imbaraga zo gutwara no gutwara, ariko kandi bigahinduka no mubikorwa bitandukanye bigoye. Guhitamo ibyuma byiza kandi bikomeye bikurikiranwa munsi yimodoka ningirakamaro kumashini nibikoresho bigomba gukorera mubutaka butoroshye cyangwa kuzamura imitwaro minini. Ibikurikira bizasobanura uburyo bwo guhitamo icyitegererezo gikwiye kugirango uhuze ibisabwa byimashini n'ibikoresho bitandukanye.

● Ibidukikije bikora nuburemere bwibikoresho.

Impapuro zinyuranye zikurikiranwa zizakenerwa kubikoresho bya mashini mubihe bitandukanye byakazi. Kurugero,inzira ya gari ya moshihamwe na shobuja itanyerera hamwe namenyo yo hepfo arashobora gutoranywa kugirango arusheho gufata neza no korohereza ibikoresho bikorera hejuru. Byongeye kandi, kugirango utezimbere kureremba no kunyerera hejuru yubutaka nkibyondo bibora, urashobora gukoresha inzira itanyerera cyangwa yaka. 

●Ubushobozi bwo kwikorera nuburyo bukoreshwa mubikoresho.

Ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu munsi yicyuma ni ngombwa kandi bigomba guhitamo ukurikije ibikoresho bikenerwa. Muri rusange, ibintu biremereye nibikoresho birashobora gutwarwa na gari ya moshi ikurikiranwa ifite uburemere burenze, bigatuma bikenerwa nibikoresho bya mashini bigomba gukora imirimo iremereye. Byongeye kandi, kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byibikoresho mugihe cyigihe kirekire, cyinshi cyane, chassis ikurikiranwa nigihe kirekire hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara igomba kwitabwaho.

●Ingano n'uburemere bw'ibikoresho.

Ibikoresho bigenda neza kandi bigahinduka bigira ingaruka ku bipimo n'uburemere bw'icyuma gikora gari ya moshi. Muri rusange, ntoya kandi yoroheje ikurikiranwa munsi yimodoka ikwiranye nibikoresho bito kuva bitanga uburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye. Imodoka nini kandi iremereye ikurikiranwa irakenewe kubikoresho binini kugirango hongerwe ituze no kurwanya ihindagurika.

●Kubungabunga no kubungabunga ibiciro bya gari ya moshi ikurikiranwa.

Kubungabunga no gukenera ibikenerwa byuma bikurikiranwa munsi yimodoka biratandukanye bitewe nurugero. Moderi zimwe na zimwe zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zikurikiranwa munsi yimodoka zishobora gukenera ibikoresho byinshi byo kubungabunga no kugiciro cyinshi, hiyongereyeho akazi nigihe kinini cyo kubungabunga. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo, ni ngombwa kuzirikana impirimbanyi hagati yikiguzi cyo gukoresha ibikoresho nogusana.

●Icyuma gitanga ibyuma bitanga ibicuruzwa byizewe kandi bizwi neza.

Guhitamo ibyuma bikurikiranwa munsi yabatwara ibinyabiziga bifite izina rikomeye nibirango bizwi ni ngombwa. Hano hari isoko ryinshi ryabatanga ibicuruzwa munsi yimodoka, kandi buri kirango gifite urwego rutandukanye rwimikorere nubuziranenge. Guhitamo isoko yizewe igufasha kwakira neza nyuma yo kugurisha hamwe ninkunga ya tekiniki usibye kwemeza imikorere nibicuruzwa.

Mu gusoza, ibitekerezo birimo ibidukikije bikora, ubukana bwakazi, ubushobozi bwimitwaro, ingano nuburemere, ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga, hamwe nubwizerwe bwabatanga isoko bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe uhitamo icyitegererezo cyabigenewe cyo gutwara ibyuma munsi yimodoka. Mugutekereza neza kuri buri kintu, dushobora guhitamo aibyuma bitwara abagenziUbwoko buzamura ibikoresho bya mashini kwiringirwa no gukora neza mugihe nabyo bikora neza kandi biramba.