Uma kukhulunywa ngezinto zokwakha ezisindayo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zenziwa ngezinto eziqinile ezingamelana nezimo ezinzima ezivezwa kuzo. Izimoto zangaphansi ezilandelwa irabha zinikeza isisombululo esiphelele semishini yokwakha. Izinqola zangaphansi zethrekhi yenjoloba zihlinzeka ngenkundla ezinzile yemishini esindayo efana ne-excavators, ama-bulldozers nama-trenchers. Banikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwezinhlelo zethrekhi zensimbi zendabuko.
Lesi sihloko sizohlola izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenzisaIzinqola zenjoloba zangaphansiemishinini yokwakha.
1. Ukuhamba okuthuthukisiwe
I-undercarriage ye-rubber track undercarriage inikeza ukuhamba kahle kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zethrekhi zensimbi. Ithrekhi yenjoloba ivumelana nezimo futhi ingahamba kahle ezindaweni ezimbi. Zinikeza ukudonsa nokuzinza okungcono, okwenza imishini esindayo isebenze ngokuphepha ezimeni eziyinselele ezifana nezindawo ezinodaka noma indawo engalingani.
Amathrekhi enjoloba aphinde anciphise umthelela ophansi ngenkathi egcina izinga lempahla yokusebenza okuzinzile nokusebenza kahle. Baphinde banikeze ukuhamba okushelelayo, banciphise ukukhathala komsebenzisi futhi bathuthukise ukusebenza okuphelele.
2. Yehlisa umsindo
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa amakalishi angaphansi alandelwa yirabha ukuthi akhiqiza umsindo omncane kunezinhlelo ezilandelwa ngensimbi. Amathrekhi enjoloba amunca ukudlidliza, ehlisa amazinga omsindo futhi enze indawo yomsebenzi ikhululeke kakhudlwana. Izinga lomsindo elinciphile liphinde livumele imishini ukuthi isebenze ezindaweni zokuhlala ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umphakathi ozungezile.
3. Khulisa ukuhamba
Izinqola zangaphansi zethrekhi yerabha zenza ukuhamba kwemishini esindayo kube lula kunezinhlelo zamathrekhi ensimbi. Ithrekhi igcina isivinini esingaguquki kungakhathaliseki isimo sezwe, ihlinzeka ngokunyakaza okushelelayo nokungashintshi. Ukuqondisa okuthuthukisiwe kwenza okokusebenza kusebenze ezindaweni eziqinile, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwawo wonke amathuluzi.
4. Yehlisa izindleko zokunakekela
Izinqola zenjoloba zangaphansiamasistimu adinga ukulungiswa okuncane kunezinhlelo zethrekhi zensimbi, ezijwayele ukuguga futhi zidabuke. Amathrekhi enjoloba aqinile futhi angamelana nemithwalo esindayo ngaphandle kokulimaza umshini. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokulungisa nokushintsha phakathi nokuphila komshini.
5. Ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli
Amathrekhi enjoloba alula, okusho ukuthi kudingeka amandla amancane ukuwahambisa, okwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli. Futhi banendawo enkulu yokuxhumana nomhlabathi, okunciphisa ukudonsa nokudonsa kumishini, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.
6. Ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe
Izinqola zangaphansi zethrekhi yerabha zinikeza ukuphepha okukhulisiwe uma kuqhathaniswa namakalishi angaphansi kwethrekhi yensimbi. Amathrekhi mancane amathuba okuba abangele ukuguguleka komhlabathi noma ukulimala, anciphise ingozi yezingozi endaweni yomsebenzi. Amathrekhi enjoloba aphinde anikeze ukudonsa okungcono, okwandisa ukuzinza nokulawula okokusebenza, okunciphisa ingozi yezingozi.
7. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kwenziwe ngcono
Amasistimu we-Rubber track undercarriage ayindlela evumelana nemvelo kunezinhlelo zamathrekhi ensimbi. Banciphisa ukulimala kwenhlabathi nakakhulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela bathuthukise ukuvikelwa kwemvelo. Ukuncipha kokungcola komsindo nakho kubenza bangabi nemvelo.
Izinqola zenjoloba zangaphansizinikeza inhlobonhlobo yezinzuzo, kusukela ekunyukeni kokuphepha nokuhamba kuya ezindlekweni ezincishisiwe zokunakekela kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kukaphethiloli. Amathrekhi enjoloba amunca ukudlidliza kwendawo yokusebenza enethezeke kakhudlwana futhi anciphisa amazinga omsindo, akwenze kube ngokuphumelelayo ukusebenza ezindaweni zokuhlala.
Izinzuzo zemvelo ezifana nokuncishiswa kokuguguleka kwenhlabathi, ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokuncipha kokungcoliswa komsindo kwenza izinqola zenjoloba zangaphansi zibe ukukhetha okuluhlaza. Sekukonke, lezi zinzuzo zenza amakalishi erabha angaphansi abe yisixazululo esifanelekile sezinto zokwakha ezisindayo ezidinga inkundla ezinzile nesebenzayo ukuze usebenze kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-19-2023