I-crawler undercarriageiyingxenye esemqoka yemishini esindayo njengabavubukuli, ogandaganda, namagandaganda. Idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlinzekeni le mishini ngokushintshashintsha nokuzinza, okuyivumela ukuthi isebenze ngempumelelo ezindaweni nezimo ezihlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo zohlelo lokusebenza lwenqola yangaphansi elandelwayo nokuthi inikela kanjani ekusebenzeni okuphelele kwemishini esindayo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-undercarriage elandelwayo yikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ngokudonsa okuhle kakhulu nokuzinza. Isistimu yethrekhi ivumela umshini ukuthi usabalalise isisindo sawo endaweni enkulu, yehlise ukucindezela komhlaba futhi ivimbele ukuthi ungashoni endaweni ethambile noma engalingani. Lokhu kwenza imishini enamathrekhi ilungele ukusebenza ezindaweni ezinodaka, ezimanzi noma ezimbi, lapho imishini enamasondo kungase kube nzima ukuyiqondisa kahle.
Inqola yangaphansi elandelwayo ithuthukisa ikhono lomshini lokuhamba emithambekeni nasemithambekeni. Ukubamba okuhlinzekwa ngamathrekhi kuvumela umshini ukuthi ukhuphuke amagquma kalula futhi ngokuphepha kunezimoto ezinamasondo. Lokhu kwenza imishini efakwe izinto ezikhasayo ilungele izimo ezifana nokunyakaza komhlaba, amahlathi kanye nokwakha lapho kusetshenzwa khona endaweni enamagquma noma engalingani.
Ngaphezu kokudonsa okuhle kakhulu, i-undercarriage efakwe ngaphansi kwethrekhi inikeza amandla athuthukisiwe okuntanta. Indawo enkulu kanye nendawo yokuxhumana yamathrekhi ivumela umshini ukuthi unqamule umhlabathi othambile noma ogobile ngaphandle kokubambeka. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezimbonini ezifana nezolimo nezimayini, lapho imishini ingase idinge ukusebenza ezindaweni ezinomthamo ophansi wokuthwala imithwalo noma ezinomswakama ophezulu.
Enye inzuzo eyinhloko ye-undercariage elandelwayo ukuqina kwayo nokumelana nokuguga. Ukwakhiwa okuqinile kwezingxenye zethrekhi kanye ne-undercarriage kwenza umshini ukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo esindayo, izinto eziqhumayo kanye nezimo zokusebenza eziyinselele. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa nokulungisa futhi kwandisa impilo yesevisi yomshini.
Imishini enamathrekhi yaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo nokuvumelana nezimo. Uhlelo lwethrekhi lwenza umshini usebenze ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ukusuka emhlabathini ovulekile ukuya endaweni enamatshe ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kwenza amakalishi angaphansi alandelelwe alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukusebenza okungaguquki, okuthembekile ezindaweni ezihlukene.
Ukusebenzisa i-undercarriage elandelwayo kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli. Amathrekhi anciphisa ukushelela futhi athuthukise ukudonsa, ngaleyo ndlela akhulise ukusebenza kahle kukonke komshini njengoba amandla amancane emoshakala ngokunqoba izithiyo zendawo. Lokhu kungaholela ekongeni kwezindleko zabaqhubi nosonkontileka, ikakhulukazi ezimbonini lapho ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kubaluleke kakhulu.
I-crawler undercarriageingathuthukisa ukuphepha okuphelele nokuzinza komshini ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Isikhungo esiphansi samandla adonsela phansi kanye nesigxivizo sezinyawo esibanzi esinikezwe isistimu yethrekhi kusiza ukwehlisa ingcuphe ye-rollover kanye nokutsheka. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana nezimayini nezokwakha, lapho ukusebenza ezindaweni ezingalingani noma ezitshekile kuveza izingozi ezingokwemvelo kubaqhubi bemishini nakubasebenzi.
Kafushane, izinzuzo zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-crawler chassis ziningi futhi zibalulekile. Kusukela ekudonseni okuphakeme nokuzinza kuye ekuntanteni okuthuthukisiwe nokusebenzisa izinto ezihlukahlukene, amasistimu ethrekhi anikeza uhla lwezinzuzo ezisiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini esindayo. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokudinga izinto zokusebenza ezimazombezombe nezithembekile ukubhekana nezimo eziyinselele, indima yezimoto zangaphansi ezilandelwayo ekuhlangabezaneni nalezi zidingo zisabalulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-07-2024